<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>2182-5173</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev Port Med Geral Fam]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>2182-5173</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Associação Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S2182-51732023000400273</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32385/rpmgf.v39i4.13535</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Caracterização da prescrição de medicina física e de reabilitação em unidades de saúde familiar do Norte de Portugal]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Characterization of the prescription of physical and rehabilitation medicine in health centers in the North of Portugal]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ribeiro]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sandra]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fróis]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Ana Teresa]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mendes]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Joana]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Santos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Joaquim]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,ACeS Porto Ocidental USF Aníbal Cunha ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Porto ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,ULS de Matosinhos USF Horizonte ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Matosinhos ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af3">
<institution><![CDATA[,ACeS Espinho/Gaia USF S. Félix-Perosinho ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af4">
<institution><![CDATA[,ACeS Porto Ocidental USF Bom Porto ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Porto ]]></addr-line>
<country>Portugal</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>07</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>07</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>39</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<fpage>273</fpage>
<lpage>282</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S2182-51732023000400273&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S2182-51732023000400273&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S2182-51732023000400273&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo  Introdução:  Os médicos de família assumem um papel fulcral na identificação e gestão das necessidades de medicina física e de reabilitação. Uma vez que não existe um registo centralizado de informação não é possível conhecer com rigor o universo dos utentes utilizadores.  Objetivos:  Caracterizar a prescrição de medicina física e de reabilitação em quatro unidades de saúde familiar da Administração Regional de Saúde do Norte, no ano de 2019.  Método:  Foi realizado um estudo observacional, analítico e retrospetivo numa amostra aleatória de 400 prescrições de primeira consulta de medicina física e de reabilitação, pertencentes a quatro unidades de saúde familiar, no ano de 2019.  Resultados:  Das prescrições analisadas mais de metade era de indivíduos do sexo feminino, que tinham em média 58 anos, um nível de escolaridade igual ou inferior ao primeiro ciclo do ensino básico e uma situação profissional não ativa. A maioria das prescrições estava relacionada com patologia do sistema músculo-esquelético (71%), seguindo-se causas gerais e inespecíficas (17%) e o sistema nervoso (5%). De entre os motivos músculo-esqueléticos, 43% relacionaram-se com patologia degenerativa, 21% com patologia inflamatória e 8% com patologia traumática. Dos pedidos analisados, 61% não foram seguidos de requisições subsequentes.  Conclusões:  Com este estudo foi possível definir as características de uma população de utentes utilizadores dos cuidados da medicina física e de reabilitação em quatro unidades de saúde familiar. Verificou-se que a patologia do foro músculo-esquelético foi a que mais frequentemente motivou tratamento. A maior parte da amostra estudada tinha um baixo grau de escolaridade e encontrava-se reformada/desempregada, apesar da idade ativa. Mais de metade das primeiras prescrições não foi renovada. Este estudo pode ser um ponto de partida para mais investigação e uma melhoria da qualidade dos serviços prestados neste âmbito.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract  Introduction:  Family doctors play a key role in identifying patients in need of and prescribing rehabilitation and physical medicine treatments. Since there is no central record of rehabilitation prescriptions, it is impossible to know the population of patients undergoing rehabilitation.  Objectives:  Characterizing prescriptions of physical rehabilitation care from four primary care units in the North of Portugal, in 2019.  Methods:  Observational, analytical, retrospective study of a randomized sample of 400 prescriptions of a first cycle in rehabilitation care, in four primary care units, in 2019.  Results:  In the analyzed sample, the majority of the patients were female, with an average age of 58 years, an education level equal to or inferior to primary education, and not working at the moment of the prescription. Most prescriptions were due to musculoskeletal complaints (71%), followed by unspecific causes (17%), and the nervous system (5%). From the musculoskeletal motives, 43% were degenerative, 21% inflammatory, and 8% traumatic. From the analyzed initial prescriptions, 61% were not followed by subsequent prescriptions.  Conclusions:  This study characterizes the patients and the motives that lead physicians of four primary care units to prescribe rehabilitation care. Musculoskeletal diseases were the leading cause of rehabilitation care prescription. The majority of the population had low education and was retired/unemployed despite still being of working age. Most of the initial treatments were not followed by subsequent prescriptions. This study can be a starting point for future investigations and practice improvements in this care area.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Medicina física e reabilitação]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Cuidados de saúde primários]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Análise de dados]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Physical and rehabilitation medicine]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Primary health care]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Data analysis]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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