<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0872-1904</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Portugaliae Electrochimica Acta]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Port. Electrochim. Acta]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0872-1904</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedade Portuguesa de Electroquímica]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0872-19042025000100037</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4152/pea.2025430104</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Corrosion Resistance Properties of Expired Granisetron Drug as an Inhibitor for Mild Steel in 1 M HCl]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kani]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. Musthafa]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sathiq]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. Anwar]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Abuthahir]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. S. Syed]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Bharathidasan University  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Tiruchirappalli ]]></addr-line>
<country>India</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>02</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>02</month>
<year>2025</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>43</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<fpage>37</fpage>
<lpage>54</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0872-19042025000100037&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0872-19042025000100037&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://www.scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0872-19042025000100037&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract 1-Methyl-N-((1R,3r,5S)-9-methyl-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-3-yl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (C18H24N4O: EGS) is used to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by cancer chemotherapy and radiation therapy. It works by blocking serotonin, a natural substance in the body that causes nausea and vomiting. After expiry, it can be used as additive or CI. IE% of EGS on MS corrosion in a 1 M HCl medium was herein evaluated by WL method. WL measurements showed that corrosion IE% increased with higher Ct of EGS, and its maximum value was obtained with 0.001 M. T affects CR. At high T, corrosion IE% decreased, and CR increased. The mechanistic aspects of corrosion resistance have been studied by PDP and EIS. PDP technique revealed that EGS system functioned as an inhibitor of cathodic type, controlling cathodic reactions. It was noted that, with EGS, icorr decreased and LPR increased. EIS studies revealed that a protective film (blanket effect) was formed on the MS surface, since, with EGS, Rct increased and Cdl decreased. MS surface morphology with EGS was analyzed by SEM. The constituent elements on the MS surface were characterized by EDX. Ra of MS polished, without and with EGS, was characterized by AFM. The results clearly showed that EGS has high IE% for MS corrosion in HCl.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[acidic solutions]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[AFM]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[CI]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[EDX, EIS]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[EGS]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[IE(%)]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[MS]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[PDP]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[SEM]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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